Why this matters: Third-party and fourth-party risks now sit on board agendas. New regulations (e.g., NIS2 in the EU, DORA for financial entities, and the SEC’s cybersecurity disclosure rules in the U.S.) expect real processes, documented controls, and evidence - not spreadsheets scattered across inboxes. Vendor Risk Management (VRM) software centralizes due diligence, assessments, continuous monitoring, and remediation so procurement, security, legal, and compliance can work from a single source of truth. (Greenberg Traurig)
This refreshed guide explains what VRM platforms do, the capabilities to prioritize, and how leading options compare - placing Kodiak Hub first (with deeper detail) so you can see how a supplier-centric approach covers both vendor risk and supplier performance/quality in one motion. Read more about supplier risk management.
Vendor Risk Management software is a system of record and workflow engine for:
Onboarding & due diligence: risk tiering, questionnaires, evidence collection, automated validations.
Risk assessment & scoring: financial, cyber, operational, ESG, regulatory.
Continuous monitoring: alerts for expiring documents, incidents, breaches, sanctions, and facility changes.
Remediation & vendor management: CAPAs, task assignment, audit trails, and re-assessment cycles.
Reporting & attestations: program KPIs, executive dashboards, and evidence packs for auditors/regulators.
Best-practice frameworks (e.g., NIST SP 800-161 and ENISA guidance) emphasize programmatic third-party risk management embedded across the lifecycle—selection, contracting, monitoring, and exit. VRM software operationalizes that lifecycle at scale. (NIST Computer Security Resource Center)
Unified Supplier/Vendor Record
A 360° profile combining identity, ownership, locations, services in scope, criticality, risk tier, and live artifacts (certs, policies, audit results).
Configurable Due Diligence
Library of questionnaires (security, privacy, resilience, quality, ESG) tied to risk tier and geography, with branching logic, evidence upload, and reviewer workflows.
Continuous Monitoring & Alerts
Expiry reminders (ISO 27001/9001, SOC 2, insurances), breach/adverse-news flags, sanctions & PEP checks, OTIF/quality incident feeds if you manage physical supply too.
Remediation & CAPA
Assign owners, due dates, and verification tasks; maintain an audit trail that stands up to regulators (NIS2/DORA/ISO frameworks). (Greenberg Traurig)
Policy-Aware Contracts & Controls
Link risk findings to contract clauses (security addenda, data processing, right-to-audit, indexation for services). Store evidence for QBRs and examinations.
Reporting & Evidence Packs
One-click exports for internal audit, regulators, customers; program KPIs (time-to-onboard, % vendors with valid certs, CAPA aging, critical vendors by status).
Integrations & Access Control
Connect to ERP/CLM/GRC/ITSM/IdP. Enforce role-based access, SSO/SCIM, and data residency to match your sector and region.
Tip: If you’re publicly listed in the U.S., ensure your VRM platform helps evidence processes for cyber risk management and third-party incidents—now required disclosures. (SEC)
Why Kodiak first: Kodiak Hub is built for procurement teams that need vendor risk and supplier management to live together. Instead of isolating cyber questionnaires in a silo, Kodiak connects risk, compliance, performance, quality, and contracts under a single supplier record—ideal for organizations that buy both services (SaaS, BPO, logistics) and physical goods (components, ingredients, packaging).
Standout capabilities
Risk-tiered onboarding with configurable questionnaires (security/privacy/quality/ESG), evidence capture, and automated expiries.
Continuous monitoring across certs, insurance, incidents, and operational KPIs—so risk is reviewed alongside OTIF, PPM, and audit scores.
CAPA & development workflows: turn findings into actions, verify closure, and feed outcomes into share-of-business and contract updates.
Supplier performance + VRM: compare vendors and suppliers on one dashboard; run QBRs with risk + performance facts side-by-side. Read more about supplier performance management software.
Integrations: ERP/CLM/S2P and identity providers to ensure governance, evidence, and reporting flow across your stack.
Best for: Procurement, Quality, and Security teams who want a single, collaborative platform to manage third-party risk and supplier performance - particularly strong in manufacturing, energy, food & beverage, and retail supply chains where cyber/operational/quality risks meet commercial performance.
Aravo — Third-party risk & compliance at scale; deep workflow configurability.
BitSight — External cyber risk ratings; used to enrich VRM with outside-in telemetry.
MetricStream — Broad GRC suite with third-party risk modules.
OneTrust — Privacy + TPRM focus; strong in data processing and compliance workflows.
Panorays — Automated security questionnaires + external posture checks.
Prevalent — TPRM platform with content libraries and continuous monitoring.
ProcessUnity — Mature TPRM workflows; widely referenced for assessment orchestration.
RiskRecon (Mastercard) — External cyber scanning/risk analytics for third parties.
SecurityScorecard — Security ratings and breach monitoring to enrich due diligence.
These tools vary widely: some excel at outside-in cyber scoring, others at workflow orchestration. If you manage physical products and care about quality/OTIF alongside cyber/privacy, prioritize a solution that unifies vendor risk with supplier performance (Kodiak Hub’s sweet spot).
|
Platform |
Core Strength |
Assessment Workflow |
Continuous Monitoring |
CAPA/Remediation |
Supplier Performance Linkage |
Integrations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kodiak Hub |
Unified vendor risk + supplier performance/quality |
Robust, configurable |
Certs/insurances/incidents + ops KPIs |
Full CAPA life-cycle |
Native (PPM, OTIF, audits) |
ERP/CLM/S2P/IdP |
|
Aravo |
Compliance & third-party risk at scale |
Strong |
Good |
Strong |
Limited/native varies |
Broad GRC/ERP |
|
BitSight |
External cyber ratings |
Light |
Outside-in telemetry |
Limited |
No |
Many SIEM/GRC |
|
MetricStream |
GRC breadth |
Strong |
Good |
Strong |
Limited/native varies |
Broad GRC |
|
OneTrust |
Privacy + TPRM |
Strong |
Good |
Strong |
Limited/native varies |
Privacy/GRC |
|
Panorays |
Security questionnaires |
Good |
Good |
Moderate |
No |
Security tools |
|
Prevalent |
TPRM + content |
Strong |
Good |
Strong |
Limited/native varies |
S2P/GRC |
|
ProcessUnity |
TPRM orchestration |
Very strong |
Good |
Strong |
Limited/native varies |
GRC/ITSM |
|
RiskRecon |
External cyber analytics |
Light |
Outside-in telemetry |
Limited |
No |
Security tools |
|
SecurityScorecard |
Security ratings |
Light |
Outside-in telemetry |
Limited |
No |
Security tools |
Directional, based on commonly marketed capabilities.
Pin your scope
Do you need pure TPRM (questionnaires + cyber/privacy) or a supplier-centric platform that also covers quality, OTIF, audits, and contracts? If it’s the latter, short-list Kodiak Hub.
Map to regulation & audit needs
NIS2: evidence of risk management, incident handling, supplier oversight. Greenberg Traurig
DORA (FS only): formal third-party ICT risk program, contract clauses, ongoing monitoring. (Advisense)
SEC (US-listed): disclose processes for cyber risk management and material incidents—including third-party breaches. (SEC)
Demand lifecycle coverage
Risk tiering → due diligence → contract clauses → monitoring → CAPA → re-assessment → exit. NIST/ENISA emphasize this continuous loop. (NIST Computer Security Resource Center)
Prove it with a 60–90 day pilot
Pick 20 critical vendors across two categories; baseline “% vendors with valid certs,” “CAPA aging,” and “time-to-approve.” Expect faster onboarding, fewer expiries, and clearer evidence packs.
Governance: owner RACI (Procurement, Security, Legal, Privacy), risk taxonomy, and tiering rules.
Questionnaires: core + sector packs (security/privacy/ESG/quality), branching, evidence list.
Integrations: ERP/CLM/IdP/ITSM; SSO/SCIM; document repository.
Monitoring: certificate expiries, sanctions/PEP, breach/news alerts, operational KPIs (if applicable).
Remediation: CAPA templates, SLA, verification workflow, escalation path.
Reporting: program dashboard, audit exports (NIS2/DORA/ISO/SEC alignment).
Runbook: monthly ops review; quarterly risk committee; annual re-qualification.
None in most contexts—Vendor Risk Management and Third-Party Risk Management are used interchangeably. Some teams use “TPRM” when including partners, distributors, and fourth parties.
By risk tier: critical (at least annually + continuous monitoring), high (12–18 months), medium (24 months), low (36 months). Event-driven reviews for incidents, M&A, scope change, or expired evidence.
They’re useful signal sources—but should be one input alongside inside-out questionnaires, audits, and performance history (per ENISA/NIST guidance on multi-source risk views). (ENISA)
Time-to-onboard; % vendors with current evidence; CAPA aging; # critical vendors without valid controls; incident MTTR; audit pass-rate; share-of-business moves tied to risk.
Most VRM tools were built only for IT/cyber risk. If you run procurement for categories that touch operations and quality, you need risk to live next to performance and compliance—not in a separate silo. Kodiak Hub brings vendor risk, supplier performance/quality, and contracts together so QBRs, audits, and sourcing decisions all pull from the same factual record. That’s how teams cut cycle time, improve compliance evidence, and make better award/renewal calls - without maintaining three different systems.